Think about a
particularly sad or difficult time in your life.
Briefly answer these questions:
1) Was there a particular song that
helped you through this difficult time? How did it help?
2) Does music have the power to turn a
bad situation around?
3) Why do people often turn to music
in difficult times?
Guided Practice:
Complete the questions on the handout during our discussion.
2. Study a map of the world. Locate Great Britain and the United
States on the map.
4. Answer the
following questions in groups on the handout:
a) How would you describe Liverpool’s
geography, particularly in terms of river and sea access?
b) Why do you think Liverpool was a
major trade city?
c) How does trade impact a city?
Share answers with class.
In groups again, answer:
a) Where did WWII mostly take place (continent)?
b) What kinds of items do
you think might have been shipped into and out of Liverpool during World
War II?
c) How might Liverpool’s
status as a port city have affected what happened to it during World War
II?
d) How might the experience of American cities during World War II have been
different/Was the war fought on US soil?
Discuss answers with class:
Answer as a whole group:
5. How do you think living in a
port city might affect the things residents were able to buy in an
era before air travel and shipping were commonplace? Hint: Would they have been
exposed to new things before others living inland?
6. Define the term
“cultural diffusion.”
7. Ask students to imagine they
have been hired to help one of the Beatles write his autobiography. They have
been assigned to work specifically on the chapter discussing the way growing up
in Liverpool influenced their Beatle as a young man. They will work in
small groups and use their newfound knowledge of history and geography to help
their Beatle enrich his book.
8. Divide groups
of no more than four students each.
9. Distribute Handout 2: The Autobiography of a Beatle.
(Required video: Gerry Marsden on "American
Music Brought to Liverpool," the Beatles performing "Maxwell's
Silver Hammer,"
George Formby performing "Leaning
on a Lamp Post"),
(Required video: "Cunard Yanks,"
Gerry Marsden on "American
Music Brought to Liverpool")
(Required video: "Wabash
Cannonball," Gerry
Marsden on Skiffle, Graham
Nash on Skiffle).
These contain source materials for
each group's section of the autobiography, including photographs,
quotations, and videos. Be sure to assemble all the materials, including a
video station, prior to the start of the lesson.
Formative Assessment: Your autobiography will be graded individually.
Closure: S. share group work from above.
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